{"id":1159,"date":"2015-03-22T20:45:04","date_gmt":"2015-03-22T13:45:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinhnghiem\/?p=1159"},"modified":"2021-11-13T16:28:45","modified_gmt":"2021-11-13T09:28:45","slug":"7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html","title":{"rendered":"7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#1_Chon_doi_tuong_de_chup_anh_macro\" >1. Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#2_Chon_thiet_bi_voi_lens_macro_phu_hop\" >2. Ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1edbi lens macro ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#3_Su_dung_chan_may\" >3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#4_Dieu_chinh_net_bang_tay\" >4. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#5_Kiem_soat_toc_do_bam_may\" >5. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5m m\u00e1y<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#6_Anh_sang_la_yeu_to_khong_the_bo_qua_trong_chup_can_canh_voi_macro\" >6. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua trong ch\u1ee5p c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi macro<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\/#7_Sang_tao_khong_ngung\" >7. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 s\u00e1nh ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p khi ch\u1ee5p macro th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1i nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u2013 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro. \u1ed0ng macro l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i 1:1 (n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i 1.0x) v\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf t\u1ea7m 85 \u2013 105mm. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 40mm hay 60mm th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng, b\u1edfi ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 quan s\u00e1t, d\u1ec5 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1160\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1160\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1160 size-full\" title=\"Lens macro c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 85 \u2013 105mm. Ngu\u1ed3n: photo.canthotv.vn\" src=\"https:\/\/static.chotot.com\/storage\/chotot-kinhnghiem\/c2c\/2015\/03\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro-1.jpg\" alt=\"Lens macro c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 85 \u2013 105mm. Ngu\u1ed3n: photo.canthotv.vn\" width=\"610\" height=\"406\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1160\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lens macro c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 85 \u2013 105mm. Ngu\u1ed3n: photo.canthotv.vn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3nh macro kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u00e1y \u201cx\u1ecbn\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi lens macro. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c trang <a title=\"\u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Ch\u1ee3 T\u1ed1t\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/mua-ban-do-dien-tu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong><\/a> v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3nh ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t n\u00e2ng cao.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ch\u1ee5p macro tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n khi ch\u1ee5p macro<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Chon_doi_tuong_de_chup_anh_macro\"><\/span>1. Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, n\u1eef trang, ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, hay c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026 Trong \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n b\u1edfi t\u00ednh kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u1eb9 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vu\u1ed9t m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 m\u00e3i sau n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa v\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u201clinh h\u1ed3n\u201d c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh b\u01b0\u01a1m b\u01b0\u1edbm th\u00ec h\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u t\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm chu\u1ed3n chu\u1ed3n th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ao, \u0111\u1ea7m, h\u1ed3\u2026Nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3, tr\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kinh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 bay m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1161\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1161\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1161 size-full\" title=\"Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro Ngu\u1ed3n: chupchoet.net\" src=\"https:\/\/static.chotot.com\/storage\/chotot-kinhnghiem\/c2c\/2015\/03\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro-2.jpg\" alt=\"Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro Ngu\u1ed3n: chupchoet.net\" width=\"800\" height=\"460\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1161\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro Ngu\u1ed3n: chupchoet.net<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee5p macro thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay ch\u1ee5p n\u1eef trang th\u00ec b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro chi\u1ebfm t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 75% khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ee5p c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi macro c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u1ea3nh macro.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Chon_thiet_bi_voi_lens_macro_phu_hop\"><\/span>2. Ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1edbi lens macro ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng. \u1ed0ng macro c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 1:1, n\u1ebfu t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 1:1 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn lens c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, lens c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 t\u1ea7m 50 \u2013 65mm th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i, len, n\u1eef trang hay c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu lens c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 85 \u2013 180mm th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lens tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee5p hoa v\u00e0 c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft <strong><a title=\"Kinh nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ecdn mua \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/chon-mua-ong-kinh-macro-cua-hang-nao.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">kinh nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ecdn mua \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn lens macro ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn lens l\u00e0 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd r\u1ebb h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a k\u1ef9 c\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c trang web b\u00e1n \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh, <a title=\"camera gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb Ch\u1ee3 T\u1ed1t\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/mua-ban-may-anh-may-quay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>camera gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb<\/strong><\/a> m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, m\u00e1y \u201cx\u1ecbn\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Su_dung_chan_may\"><\/span>3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y (tripod) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb out n\u00e9t do run tay. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i th\u1edf nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat run m\u00e1y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng <a title=\"Ch\u1ee3 T\u1ed1t TPHCM\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/mua-ban-tp-ho-chi-minh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>mua b\u00e1n TPHCM<\/strong><\/a> c\u00f3 b\u00e1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00f3 t\u1ea5m che \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Dieu_chinh_net_bang_tay\"><\/span>4. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u1ea3nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc n\u00e9t. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho \u1ea3nh macro v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh (DOF). \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng DOF b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eafc n\u00e9t n\u01a1i v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1162\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1162\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1162 size-full\" title=\"H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 khoanh v\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n. Ngu\u1ed3n: soha.vn\" src=\"https:\/\/static.chotot.com\/storage\/chotot-kinhnghiem\/c2c\/2015\/03\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro-3.jpg\" alt=\"H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 khoanh v\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n. Ngu\u1ed3n: soha.vn\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1162\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t b\u1eb1ng tay \u0111\u1ec3 khoanh v\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n. Ngu\u1ed3n: soha.vn<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">M\u1ed9t b\u00ed k\u00edp \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadt ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ee5p. B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y th\u1eed \u0111\u01b0a m\u00e1y ra sau, h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec5 l\u1ea5y n\u00e9t h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Kiem_soat_toc_do_bam_may\"><\/span>5. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5m m\u00e1y<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5m m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u1edf d\u1ea1ng t\u0129nh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng \u2013 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean b\u1ea5m m\u00e1y th\u1eadt nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 th\u1ebf, g\u00f3c \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Anh_sang_la_yeu_to_khong_the_bo_qua_trong_chup_can_canh_voi_macro\"><\/span>6. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua trong ch\u1ee5p c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi macro<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 g\u00f3c khu\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi, ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u201ck\u1ebb th\u00f9\u201d gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh. Trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p macro, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f4i khi, gi\u1eefa \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gay g\u1eaft c\u1ee7a n\u1eafng ban tr\u01b0a nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadt flash ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kinh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 bay m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng t\u1ea3n s\u00e1ng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n flash tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cm\u1ec1m\u201d h\u01a1n, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm mua mi\u1ebfng t\u1ea3n s\u00e1ng \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng chuy\u00ean b\u00e1n m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c trang <a title=\"Ch\u1ee3 T\u1ed1t\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><strong>mua b\u00e1n nhanh<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Sang_tao_khong_ngung\"><\/span>7. S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c \u1ea3nh, ch\u1ee5p nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm t\u00f2i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee5p c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi macro. Ch\u1ee5p macro hay ch\u1ee5p ch\u00e2n dung c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111am m\u00ea ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111am m\u00ea vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u201cth\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">B\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi blog kinh nghi\u1ec7m Ch\u1ee3 T\u1ed1t. Xin vui l\u00f2ng tr\u00edch d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 s\u00e1nh ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p khi ch\u1ee5p macro th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1i nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u2013 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh macro. \u1ed0ng macro l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":1163,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":5,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[949,1093],"tags":[275,305,477],"class_list":["post-1159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-dien-tu","category-may-anh-may-quay","tag-tam-tan-sang","tag-ong-kinh-macro","tag-cach-chup-anh-dep"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 s\u00e1nh ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 s\u00e1nh ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kinh Nghi\u1ec7m Mua B\u00e1n\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-03-22T13:45:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-11-13T09:28:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.chotot.com\/storage\/chotot-kinhnghiem\/c2c\/2015\/03\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mai Truong\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mai Truong\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro -","description":"\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c tay m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 s\u00e1nh ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.chotot.com\/kinh-nghiem\/7-loi-khuyen-khi-chup-anh-macro.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"7 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh macro -","og_description":"\u1ea2nh macro l\u00e0 \u201cs\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\u201d d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea3 nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh gia chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0. 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